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Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital

Received: 1 November 2023     Accepted: 2 January 2024     Published: 24 May 2024
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Abstract

Introduction: Recent studies have assessed the importance of chest CT scans, particularly high-resolution CT (HRCT), in hospitalized COVID-19 patients who are suspected of having the virus or have had false negative test results. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of chest of confirmed COVID-19 positive cases. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out in the department of Radiology and imaging in collaboration with the department of Virology and COVID unit in IbnSina Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A total of 300 confirmed COVID-19 positive admitted cases in the hospital, aged above 18 years were enrolled in this study. All the patients were under went High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of Chest scan. The collected data were cleaned, edited and entered into computer for analysis. The data were analyzed by SPSS-23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: In this study a total of 300 COVID-19 positive cases were enrolled. Among the patients, the majority203 (67.66%) patients belonged to the age group >52 years, which was the highest and followed by 44 (14.66%) age group (43-52) years, 36 (12%) (33-42) years, 14 (4.66%) (22-32) years and 3 (1%) <22 years. According to sex distribution, the majority cases 160 (53.33%) were male and 140 (46.66%) were female. According to the distribution of clinical presentation, the highest symptom was observed, general weakness 300 (100%) and followed by sneezing 288 (96%), fever 246 (82%), headache 239 (79.66%), cough 232 (77.33%), respiratory distress, 225 (75%), cough and SOB, 220 (73.33%), loss of smell, 222 (74%), lac of apatite, 216 (72%), asthma 130 (43.33) and pneumonia, 120 (40%). According to the distribution of HRCT findings of chest of the COVID-19 positive cases, 163 (54.33%) had Ground glass opacity, which was the largest observation and followed by 66 (22%), Ground glass opacity with pneumonia, 34 (11.33%) Ground glass opacity with consolidation, 31 (10.33) Ground glass opacity with fibrosis, and 6 (2%) Ground glass opacity with pleural effusion. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that doing a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of the chest is a valuable method for diagnosing and assessing the response to treatment in COVID-19 patients. Additionally, it serves as a significant predictor for future prognosis.

Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 12, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15
Page(s) 51-56
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Outcome. HRCT, Scan, Chest COVID-19, Positive, Cases, Ground Glass Opacity (GGO), Dedicated, Hospital

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ahamed, M., Sikder, M. R., Rahman, M. M., Sumon, S. R., Rahman, M. M., et al. (2024). Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 12(2), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15

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    ACS Style

    Ahamed, M.; Sikder, M. R.; Rahman, M. M.; Sumon, S. R.; Rahman, M. M., et al. Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2024, 12(2), 51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15

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    AMA Style

    Ahamed M, Sikder MR, Rahman MM, Sumon SR, Rahman MM, et al. Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital. Int J Med Imaging. 2024;12(2):51-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15,
      author = {Marzuk Ahamed and Mohammad Ripon Sikder and Mohammad Mojibur Rahman and Sohel Rana Sumon and Mohammad Motiur Rahman and Abdur Rab Akanda and Mohammad Salehin Abedin},
      title = {Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
      volume = {12},
      number = {2},
      pages = {51-56},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20241202.15},
      abstract = {Introduction: Recent studies have assessed the importance of chest CT scans, particularly high-resolution CT (HRCT), in hospitalized COVID-19 patients who are suspected of having the virus or have had false negative test results. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of chest of confirmed COVID-19 positive cases. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out in the department of Radiology and imaging in collaboration with the department of Virology and COVID unit in IbnSina Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A total of 300 confirmed COVID-19 positive admitted cases in the hospital, aged above 18 years were enrolled in this study. All the patients were under went High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of Chest scan. The collected data were cleaned, edited and entered into computer for analysis. The data were analyzed by SPSS-23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: In this study a total of 300 COVID-19 positive cases were enrolled. Among the patients, the majority203 (67.66%) patients belonged to the age group >52 years, which was the highest and followed by 44 (14.66%) age group (43-52) years, 36 (12%) (33-42) years, 14 (4.66%) (22-32) years and 3 (1%) <22 years. According to sex distribution, the majority cases 160 (53.33%) were male and 140 (46.66%) were female. According to the distribution of clinical presentation, the highest symptom was observed, general weakness 300 (100%) and followed by sneezing 288 (96%), fever 246 (82%), headache 239 (79.66%), cough 232 (77.33%), respiratory distress, 225 (75%), cough and SOB, 220 (73.33%), loss of smell, 222 (74%), lac of apatite, 216 (72%), asthma 130 (43.33) and pneumonia, 120 (40%). According to the distribution of HRCT findings of chest of the COVID-19 positive cases, 163 (54.33%) had Ground glass opacity, which was the largest observation and followed by 66 (22%), Ground glass opacity with pneumonia, 34 (11.33%) Ground glass opacity with consolidation, 31 (10.33) Ground glass opacity with fibrosis, and 6 (2%) Ground glass opacity with pleural effusion. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that doing a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of the chest is a valuable method for diagnosing and assessing the response to treatment in COVID-19 patients. Additionally, it serves as a significant predictor for future prognosis.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Outcome of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) Scan of Chest of COVID-19 Affected Patients: A Study in a COVID-19 Dedicated Hospital
    
    AU  - Marzuk Ahamed
    AU  - Mohammad Ripon Sikder
    AU  - Mohammad Mojibur Rahman
    AU  - Sohel Rana Sumon
    AU  - Mohammad Motiur Rahman
    AU  - Abdur Rab Akanda
    AU  - Mohammad Salehin Abedin
    Y1  - 2024/05/24
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15
    T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    SP  - 51
    EP  - 56
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-832X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20241202.15
    AB  - Introduction: Recent studies have assessed the importance of chest CT scans, particularly high-resolution CT (HRCT), in hospitalized COVID-19 patients who are suspected of having the virus or have had false negative test results. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of High-Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of chest of confirmed COVID-19 positive cases. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional prospective study carried out in the department of Radiology and imaging in collaboration with the department of Virology and COVID unit in IbnSina Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh during January, 2022 to June, 2022. A total of 300 confirmed COVID-19 positive admitted cases in the hospital, aged above 18 years were enrolled in this study. All the patients were under went High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) of Chest scan. The collected data were cleaned, edited and entered into computer for analysis. The data were analyzed by SPSS-23.0. The ethical clearance of this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of School of Public Health & Life Science, University of South Asia, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: In this study a total of 300 COVID-19 positive cases were enrolled. Among the patients, the majority203 (67.66%) patients belonged to the age group >52 years, which was the highest and followed by 44 (14.66%) age group (43-52) years, 36 (12%) (33-42) years, 14 (4.66%) (22-32) years and 3 (1%) <22 years. According to sex distribution, the majority cases 160 (53.33%) were male and 140 (46.66%) were female. According to the distribution of clinical presentation, the highest symptom was observed, general weakness 300 (100%) and followed by sneezing 288 (96%), fever 246 (82%), headache 239 (79.66%), cough 232 (77.33%), respiratory distress, 225 (75%), cough and SOB, 220 (73.33%), loss of smell, 222 (74%), lac of apatite, 216 (72%), asthma 130 (43.33) and pneumonia, 120 (40%). According to the distribution of HRCT findings of chest of the COVID-19 positive cases, 163 (54.33%) had Ground glass opacity, which was the largest observation and followed by 66 (22%), Ground glass opacity with pneumonia, 34 (11.33%) Ground glass opacity with consolidation, 31 (10.33) Ground glass opacity with fibrosis, and 6 (2%) Ground glass opacity with pleural effusion. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that doing a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan of the chest is a valuable method for diagnosing and assessing the response to treatment in COVID-19 patients. Additionally, it serves as a significant predictor for future prognosis.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Health and Life Science, University of South Asia, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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